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PTEN Rabbit mAb  (Cat.#:AYM28603)

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Host: RabbitClonality: MonoclonalReactivity: Human,Mouse,RatWBIHCICC/IF
Cat.# AYM28603
Target / gene PTEN
Host Rabbit
Clonality Monoclonal
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Application WB, IHC, ICC/IF

Cat.#:AYM28603

SizePrice
50ul ¥1150.00 Add to cart
100ul ¥2100.00 Add to cart
  • Information

  • Application guide

  • Related products

  • Immunogen

  • Target data

  • Resources

  • Protocols

  • FAQs

Reactivity Human,Mouse,Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Monoclonal
Isotype IgG
Application WBIHCICC/IF
Dilution WB: 1:500 - 1:2000
IHC: 1:50 - 1:200
IF/ICC: 1:50 - 1:200
Predicted MW 19kDa/47kDa/64kDa
Observed MW 54kDa
Format Liquid
Storage Store at -20℃. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Buffer: PBS with 0.75% BSA,50% glycerol,pH7.3.
Conjugate Unconjugated
Positive HeLa,NIH/3T3,C6
Subcellular Cytoplasm,Nucleus,PML body,Secreted
Purification Affinity purification

Applications and conditions

Where to start

These starting conditions come from the recommended dilution, validation images, and general assay practice. Titrate for your sample and detection system.

WB Conditions for WB
Recommended dilution 1:500 - 1:2000
Suggested sample / positive control HeLa,NIH/3T3,C6
Key conditions Use a fresh lysate, incubate at the recommended dilution, and check the predicted and observed molecular weight
Expected result Expected signal or band near 54kDa
Controls Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control
IHC Conditions for IHC
Recommended dilution 1:50 - 1:200
Suggested sample / positive control HeLa,NIH/3T3,C6
Key conditions For paraffin sections, optimize retrieval buffer pH, retrieval time, and primary incubation
Expected result Expected localization: Cytoplasm,Nucleus,PML body,Secreted
Controls Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control
ICC/IF Conditions for ICC/IF
Recommended dilution See the validation images or contact technical support
Suggested sample / positive control HeLa,NIH/3T3,C6
Key conditions Optimize fixation, permeabilization, and blocking, and include a secondary-only control
Expected result Expected fluorescence localization: Cytoplasm,Nucleus,PML body,Secreted
Controls Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control

Related products

More associated products >>

Immunogen

Immunogen Recombinant fusion protein corresponding to Human PTEN.
Sequence
View sequence
MTAIIKEIVSRNKRRYQEDGFDLDLTYIYPNIIAMGFPAERLEGVYRNNIDDVVRFLDSKHKNHYKIYNLCAERHYDTAKFNCRVAQYPFEDHNPPQLELIKPFCEDLDQWLSEDDNHVAAIHCKAGKGRTGVMICAYLLHRGKFLKAQEALDFYGEVRTRDKKGVTIPSQRRYVYYYSYLLKNHLDYRPVALLFHKMMF

Target data

Background This gene was identified as a tumor suppressor that is mutated in a large number of cancers at high frequency. The protein encoded by this gene is a phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 3-phosphatase. It contains a tensin like domain as well as a catalytic domain similar to that of the dual specificity protein tyrosine phosphatases. Unlike most of the protein tyrosine phosphatases, this protein preferentially dephosphorylates phosphoinositide substrates. It negatively regulates intracellular levels of phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate in cells and functions as a tumor suppressor by negatively regulating AKT/PKB signaling pathway. The use of a non-canonical (CUG) upstream initiation site produces a longer isoform that initiates translation with a leucine, and is thought to be preferentially associated with the mitochondrial inner membrane. This longer isoform may help regulate energy metabolism in the mitochondria. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 9. Alternative splicing and the use of multiple translation start codons results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
Gene ID 5728
Gene name PTEN
Swiss P60484
Synonym PTEN,PTEN Rabbit mAb,Inositol polyphosphate 3-phosphatase,Mutated in multiple advanced cancers 1,Phosphatase and tensin homolog,MMAC1,TEP1
Expression Expressed at a relatively high level in all adult tissues, including heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, muscle, kidney and pancreas.
Functions Tumor suppressor. Acts as a dual-specificity protein phosphatase, dephosphorylating tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. Also acts as a lipid phosphatase, removing the phosphate in the D3 position of the inositol ring from phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3,4-diphosphate, phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate with order of substrate preference in vitro PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 > PtdIns(3,4)P2 > PtdIns3P > Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 (PubMed:26504226). The lipid phosphatase activity is critical for its tumor suppressor function. Antagonizes the PI3K-AKT/PKB signaling pathway by dephosphorylating phosphoinositides and thereby modulating cell cycle progression and cell survival. The unphosphorylated form cooperates with AIP1 to suppress AKT1 activation. Dephosphorylates tyrosine-phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase and inhibits cell migration and integrin-mediated cell spreading and focal adhesion formation. Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation. May be a negative regulator of insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in adipose tissue. The nuclear monoubiquitinated form possesses greater apoptotic potential, whereas the cytoplasmic nonubiquitinated form induces less tumor suppressive ability. In motile cells, suppresses the formation of lateral pseudopods and thereby promotes cell polarization and directed movement.
Research area

Resources

Validation data

8 images

Validation images at the top of the page cover WB / IHC / ICC/IF.

References

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Send the catalog number, application, sample type, and assay. Support can confirm dilution, controls, and COA or lot documents.

FAQs

Listed applications: WB, IHC, ICC/IF. Use the validation images and recommended dilution as a starting point.
Send the catalog number and lot through the inquiry form. Support will help with the lot documents.
Use the recommended conditions as a starting concentration. Sample, fixation, and detection system may need a titration.

Protocols

Protocols
AYM28603