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HMGB1 Antibody  (Cat.#:AYP5016)

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Host: RabbitClonality: PolyclonalReactivity: Human,Mouse,RatWBIFELISA
Cat.# AYP5016
Target / gene HMGB1
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Reactivity Human, Mouse, Rat
Application WB, IF, ELISA

Cat.#:AYP5016

SizePrice
50 μL ¥1150.00 Add to cart
100 μL ¥2100.00 Add to cart
  • Information

  • Application guide

  • Related products

  • Immunogen

  • Target data

  • Resources

  • Protocols

  • FAQs

Reactivity Human,Mouse,Rat
Host Rabbit
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Application WBIFELISA
Dilution WB: 1:500 - 1:2000
IF: 1:50 - 1:200
Predicted MW 24kDa
Observed MW
Format Liquid
Storage Store at -20℃. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Buffer: PBS with 0.75% BSA,50% glycerol,pH7.3.
Conjugate Unconjugated
Positive 293T,NIH/3T3,C6
Subcellular Cell membrane,Chromosome,Cytoplasm,Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment,Endosome,Extracellular side,Nucleus,Peripheral membrane protein,Secreted
Purification Affinity purification

Applications and conditions

Where to start

These starting conditions come from the recommended dilution, validation images, and general assay practice. Titrate for your sample and detection system.

WB Conditions for WB
Recommended dilution 1:500 - 1:2000
Suggested sample / positive control 293T,NIH/3T3,C6
Key conditions Use a fresh lysate, incubate at the recommended dilution, and check the predicted and observed molecular weight
Expected result Expected signal or band near 24kDa
Controls Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control
IF Conditions for IF
Recommended dilution 1:50 - 1:200
Suggested sample / positive control 293T,NIH/3T3,C6
Key conditions Optimize fixation, permeabilization, and blocking, and include a secondary-only control
Expected result Expected fluorescence localization: Cell membrane,Chromosome,Cytoplasm,Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment,Endosome,Extracellular side,Nucleus,Peripheral membrane protein,Secreted
Controls Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control
ELISA Conditions for ELISA
Recommended dilution See the validation images or contact technical support
Suggested sample / positive control 293T,NIH/3T3,C6
Key conditions Start at the recommended dilution and titrate for your sample and assay
Expected result Expected signal or band near 24kDa
Controls Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control

Related products

More associated products >>

Immunogen

Immunogen Synthesized peptide derived from Human HMGB1.
Sequence
View sequence
MGKGDPKKPRGKMSSYAFFVQTCREEHKKKHPDASVNFSEFSKKCSERWKTMSAKEKGKFEDMAKADKARYEREMKTYIPPKGETKKKFKDPNAPKRPPSAFFLFCSEYRPKIKGEHPGLSIGDVAKKLGEMWNNTAADDKQPYEKKAAKLKEKYEKDIAAYRAKGKPDAAKKGVVKAEKSKKKKEEEEDEEDEEDEEEEEDEEDEDEEEDDDDE

Target data

Background This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the High Mobility Group-box superfamily. The encoded non-histone, nuclear DNA-binding protein regulates transcription, and is involved in organization of DNA. This protein plays a role in several cellular processes, including inflammation, cell differentiation and tumor cell migration. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein.
Gene ID 3146
Gene name HMGB1
Swiss P09429
Synonym HMG-1,HMG1,HMG3,SBP-1,HMGB1,HMGB1 Antibody,High mobility group protein 1
Expression Ubiquitous. Expressed in platelets (PubMed:11154118).
Functions Multifunctional redox sensitive protein with various roles in different cellular compartments. In the nucleus is one of the major chromatin-associated non-histone proteins and acts as a DNA chaperone involved in replication, transcription, chromatin remodeling, V(D)J recombination, DNA repair and genome stability. Proposed to be an universal biosensor for nucleic acids. Promotes host inflammatory response to sterile and infectious signals and is involved in the coordination and integration of innate and adaptive immune responses. In the cytoplasm functions as sensor and/or chaperone for immunogenic nucleic acids implicating the activation of TLR9-mediated immune responses, and mediates autophagy. Acts as danger associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecule that amplifies immune responses during tissue injury (PubMed:27362237). Released to the extracellular environment can bind DNA, nucleosomes, IL-1 beta, CXCL12, AGER isoform 2/sRAGE, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and lipoteichoic acid (LTA), and activates cells through engagement of multiple surface receptors. In the extracellular compartment fully reduced HMGB1 (released by necrosis) acts as a chemokine, disulfide HMGB1 (actively secreted) as a cytokine, and sulfonyl HMGB1 (released from apoptotic cells) promotes immunological tolerance (PubMed:23519706, PubMed:23446148, PubMed:23994764, PubMed:25048472). Has proangiogdenic activity (By similarity). May be involved in platelet activation (By similarity). Binds to phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamide (By similarity). Bound to RAGE mediates signaling for neuronal outgrowth (By similarity). May play a role in accumulation of expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) proteins such as huntingtin (HTT) or TBP (PubMed:23303669, PubMed:25549101).
Research area

Resources

Validation data

Contact technical support for validation images and application examples.

References

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FAQs

Listed applications: WB, IF, ELISA. Use the validation images and recommended dilution as a starting point.
Send the catalog number and lot through the inquiry form. Support will help with the lot documents.
Use the recommended conditions as a starting concentration. Sample, fixation, and detection system may need a titration.

Protocols

Protocols
AYP5016