GSK3 alpha/beta (YD14262) Rabbit mAb (Cat.#:AYD11332)
Cat.#:AYD11332
| Size | Price | |
|---|---|---|
| 50ul | RMB: 680Sale1280 | Add to cart |
| 100ul | RMB: 1219Sale2300 | Add to cart |
Sales Terms | Request COA | Stock and shipping are confirmed by support
Information
Application guide
Related products
Immunogen
Target data
Resources
Protocols
FAQs
| Reactivity | Human,Mouse,Rat |
|---|---|
| Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Application | WBIHC-PICC/IFFCIP |
| Dilution | |
| Predicted MW | 51kDa/47kDa |
| Observed MW | |
| Format | Liquid |
| Storage | Store at -20℃. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. Buffer: PBS with 0.75% BSA,50% glycerol,pH7.3. |
| Conjugate | Unconjugated |
| Positive | Testis,Thymus,Prostate |
| Subcellular | Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Cell membrane |
| Purification | 亲和纯化 |
Applications and conditions
These starting conditions come from the recommended dilution, validation images, and general assay practice. Titrate for your sample and detection system.
| Recommended dilution | See the validation images or contact technical support |
|---|---|
| Suggested sample / positive control | Testis,Thymus,Prostate |
| Key conditions | Use a fresh lysate, incubate at the recommended dilution, and check the predicted and observed molecular weight |
| Expected result | Expected signal or band near 51kDa/47kDa |
| Controls | Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control |
| Recommended dilution | See the validation images or contact technical support |
|---|---|
| Suggested sample / positive control | Testis,Thymus,Prostate |
| Key conditions | For paraffin sections, optimize retrieval buffer pH, retrieval time, and primary incubation |
| Expected result | Expected localization: Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Cell membrane |
| Controls | Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control |
| Recommended dilution | See the validation images or contact technical support |
|---|---|
| Suggested sample / positive control | Testis,Thymus,Prostate |
| Key conditions | Optimize fixation, permeabilization, and blocking, and include a secondary-only control |
| Expected result | Expected fluorescence localization: Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Cell membrane |
| Controls | Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control |
| Recommended dilution | See the validation images or contact technical support |
|---|---|
| Suggested sample / positive control | Testis,Thymus,Prostate |
| Key conditions | For intracellular targets, optimize fixation and permeabilization, and include an isotype control |
| Expected result | Expect the positive population to shift relative to the negative or isotype control |
| Controls | Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control |
| Recommended dilution | See the validation images or contact technical support |
|---|---|
| Suggested sample / positive control | Testis,Thymus,Prostate |
| Key conditions | Start at the recommended dilution and titrate for your sample and assay |
| Expected result | Expected signal or band near 51kDa/47kDa |
| Controls | Include a positive sample, a negative sample, and a secondary or isotype control |
Related products
More associated products >>Immunogen
| Immunogen | Please contact Support |
|---|---|
| Sequence | Request sequence |
Target data
| Background | Constitutively active protein kinase that acts as a negative regulator in the hormonal control of glucose homeostasis, Wnt signaling and regulation of transcription factors and microtubules, by phosphorylating and inactivating glycogen synthase (GYS1 or GYS2), CTNNB1/beta-catenin, APC and AXIN1 (PubMed:11749387, PubMed:17478001, PubMed:19366350). Requires primed phosphorylation of the majority of its substrates (PubMed:11749387, PubMed:17478001, PubMed:19366350). Contributes to insulin regulation of glycogen synthesis by phosphorylating and inhibiting GYS1 activity and hence glycogen synthesis (PubMed:11749387, PubMed:17478001, PubMed:19366350). Regulates glycogen metabolism in liver, but not in muscle (By similarity). May also mediate the development of insulin resistance by regulating activation of transcription factors (PubMed:10868943, PubMed:17478001). In Wnt signaling, regulates the level and transcriptional activity of nuclear CTNNB1/beta-catenin (PubMed:17229088). Facilitates amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing and the generation of APP-derived amyloid plaques found in Alzheimer disease (PubMed:12761548). May be involved in the regulation of replication in pancreatic beta-cells (By similarity). Is necessary for the establishment of neuronal polarity and axon outgrowth (By similarity). Through phosphorylation of the anti-apoptotic protein MCL1, may control cell apoptosis in response to growth factors deprivation (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of autophagy by mediating phosphorylation of KAT5/TIP60 under starvation conditions which activates KAT5/TIP60 acetyltransferase activity and promotes acetylation of key autophagy regulators, such as ULK1 and RUBCNL/Pacer (PubMed:30704899). Negatively regulates extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors. Promotes the formation of an anti-apoptotic complex, made of DDX3X, BRIC2 and GSK3B, at death receptors, including TNFRSF10B. The anti-apoptotic function is most effective with weak apoptotic signals and can be overcome by stronger stimulation (By similarity). Phosphorylates mTORC2 complex component RICTOR at 'Thr-1695' which facilitates FBXW7-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of RICTOR (PubMed:25897075) Constitutively active protein kinase that acts as a negative regulator in the hormonal control of glucose homeostasis, Wnt signaling and regulation of transcription factors and microtubules, by phosphorylating and inactivating glycogen synthase (GYS1 or GYS2), EIF2B, CTNNB1/beta-catenin, APC, AXIN1, DPYSL2/CRMP2, JUN, NFATC1/NFATC, MAPT/TAU and MACF1 (PubMed:11430833, PubMed:12554650, PubMed:14690523, PubMed:16484495, PubMed:1846781, PubMed:20937854, PubMed:9072970). Requires primed phosphorylation of the majority of its substrates (PubMed:11430833, PubMed:16484495). In skeletal muscle, contributes to insulin regulation of glycogen synthesis by phosphorylating and inhibiting GYS1 activity and hence glycogen synthesis (PubMed:8397507). May also mediate the development of insulin resistance by regulating activation of transcription factors (PubMed:8397507). Regulates protein synthesis by controlling the activity of initiation factor 2B (EIF2BE/EIF2B5) in the same manner as glycogen synthase (PubMed:8397507). In Wnt signaling, GSK3B forms a multimeric complex with APC, AXIN1 and CTNNB1/beta-catenin and phosphorylates the N-terminus of CTNNB1 leading to its degradation mediated by ubiquitin/proteasomes (PubMed:12554650). Phosphorylates JUN at sites proximal to its DNA-binding domain, thereby reducing its affinity for DNA (PubMed:1846781). Phosphorylates NFATC1/NFATC on conserved serine residues promoting NFATC1/NFATC nuclear export, shutting off NFATC1/NFATC gene regulation, and thereby opposing the action of calcineurin (PubMed:9072970). Phosphorylates MAPT/TAU on 'Thr-548', decreasing significantly MAPT/TAU ability to bind and stabilize microtubules (PubMed:14690523). MAPT/TAU is the principal component of neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer disease (PubMed:14690523). Plays an important role in ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex (PubMed:20937854). Phosphorylates MACF1, inhibiting its binding to microtubules which is critical for its role in bulge stem cell migration and skin wound repair (By similarity). Probably regulates NF-kappa-B (NFKB1) at the transcriptional level and is required for the NF-kappa-B-mediated anti-apoptotic response to TNF (TNF/TNFA) (By similarity). Negatively regulates replication in pancreatic beta-cells, resulting in apoptosis, loss of beta-cells and diabetes (By similarity). Through phosphorylation of the anti-apoptotic protein MCL1, may control cell apoptosis in response to growth factors deprivation (By similarity). Phosphorylates MUC1 in breast cancer cells, decreasing the interaction of MUC1 with CTNNB1/beta-catenin (PubMed:9819408). Is necessary for the establishment of neuronal polarity and axon outgrowth (PubMed:20067585). Phosphorylates MARK2, leading to inhibition of its activity (By similarity). Phosphorylates SIK1 at 'Thr-182', leading to sustainment of its activity (PubMed:18348280). Phosphorylates ZC3HAV1 which enhances its antiviral activity (PubMed:22514281). Phosphorylates SNAI1, leading to its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation (PubMed:15448698, PubMed:15647282, PubMed:25827072, PubMed:29059170). Phosphorylates SFPQ at 'Thr-687' upon T-cell activation (PubMed:20932480). Phosphorylates NR1D1 st 'Ser-55' and 'Ser-59' and stabilizes it by protecting it from proteasomal degradation. Regulates the circadian clock via phosphorylation of the major clock components including BMAL1, CLOCK and PER2 (PubMed:19946213, PubMed:28903391). Phosphorylates FBXL2 at 'Thr-404' and primes it for ubiquitination by the SCF(FBXO3) complex and proteasomal degradation (By similarity). Phosphorylates CLOCK AT 'Ser-427' and targets it for proteasomal degradation (PubMed:19946213). Phosphorylates BMAL1 at 'Ser-17' and 'Ser-21' and primes it for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation (PubMed:28903391). Phosphorylates OGT at 'Ser-3' or 'Ser-4' which positively regulates its activity. Phosphorylates MYCN in neuroblastoma cells which may promote its degradation (PubMed:24391509). Regulates the circadian rhythmicity of hippocampal long-term potentiation and BMAL1 and PER2 expression (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of autophagy by mediating phosphorylation of KAT5/TIP60 under starvation conditions, activating KAT5/TIP60 acetyltransferase activity and promoting acetylation of key autophagy regulators, such as ULK1 and RUBCNL/Pacer (PubMed:30704899). Negatively regulates extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors. Promotes the formation of an anti-apoptotic complex, made of DDX3X, BRIC2 and GSK3B, at death receptors, including TNFRSF10B. The anti-apoptotic function is most effective with weak apoptotic signals and can be overcome by stronger stimulation (PubMed:18846110). Phosphorylates E2F1, promoting the interaction between E2F1 and USP11, stabilizing E2F1 and promoting its activity (PubMed:17050006, PubMed:28992046). Phosphorylates mTORC2 complex component RICTOR at 'Ser-1235' in response to endoplasmic stress, inhibiting mTORC2 (PubMed:21343617). Phosphorylates mTORC2 complex component RICTOR at 'Thr-1695' which facilitates FBXW7-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of RICTOR (PubMed:25897075). Phosphorylates FXR1, promoting FXR1 ubiquitination by the SCF(FBXO4) complex and FXR1 degradation by the proteasome (By similarity). Phosphorylates interleukin-22 receptor subunit IL22RA1, preventing its proteasomal degradation (By similarity). Phosphorylates and inhibits the CTP synthase and protein-asparagine deamidase activities of CTPS1 (PubMed:17681942). Phosphorylates DSP at multiple sequential serine residues in the C-terminus tail, promoting its recruitment to developing desmosome cell-cell junctions (PubMed:25733715) |
|---|---|
| Gene ID | 2931, 2932 |
| Gene name | GSK3A, GSK3B |
| Swiss | P49840, P49841 |
| Synonym | GSK3 alpha/beta (YD14262),GSK3 alpha/beta (YD14262) Rabbit mAb,GSK3A,GSK3B,Serine/threonine-protein kinase GSK3A,Serine/threonine-protein kinase GSK3B |
Resources
Validation data
2 images
Validation images at the top of the page cover WB / IHC-P / ICC/IF / FC / IP.
References
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