ADP-Glucose disodium (货号:AYB27573)
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生物活性
产品信息
生物活性
| 生物活性 | ADP-Glucose disodium is an immediate precursor used for the biosynthesis of storage polysaccharides in plants, green algae, and cyanobacteria, and structural polysaccharides in some bacteria, by the addition of glucose. [1], [2] It is used to produce amylose, amylopectin, starch and other polysaccharides by amylose synthase or starch synthase in plastids. ADPG is usually produced in plastids, although it can be biosynthesized in the cytoplasm of some grasses and imported into plastids by membrane-bound transporters. [3] References: [1]. Ball, SG and Morell, MK From bacterial glycogen to starch: understanding the biogenesis of plant starch granules. Annu. Rev. Plant Biology. 54, 207-233 (2003). [2]. Sambou, T., Dinadayala, P., Stadthagen, G. et al. Capsular glucan and intracellular glycogen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: biosynthesis and implications for mouse survival. Molecular Microbiology 70(3), 762-774 (2008).[3]. Comparot-Moss, S. and Denyer, K. Evolution of the starch biosynthetic pathway in cereals and other grasses. Journal of Experimental Botany 60(9), 2481-2492 (2009). |
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| CAS | 102129-65-7 |
| 中文名称 | 腺苷-5ˊ-二磷酸葡萄糖二钠盐 |
| 分子量 | 633.31 |
| 运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| 保存条件 | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
产品信息
| Intro | ADP-Glucose disodium 是一种直接前体，通过添加葡萄糖，用于生物合成植物、绿藻和蓝细菌中的储存多糖，以及某些细菌中的结构多糖。[1]、[2] 它用于通过质体中的直链淀粉合酶或淀粉合酶产生直链淀粉、支链淀粉、淀粉和其他多糖。 ADPG 通常在质体中产生，尽管它可以在某些草的细胞质中生物合成并通过膜结合转运蛋白导入质体。 [3]参考文献：[1]。 Ball, SG 和 Morell, MK 从细菌糖原到淀粉：了解植物淀粉颗粒的生物发生。 Annu.Rev.植物生物学。 54, 207-233 (2003).[2]。 Sambou, T.、Dinadayala, P.、Stadthagen, G. 等。结核分枝杆菌的荚膜葡聚糖和细胞内糖原：生物合成及其对小鼠生存的影响。分子微生物学 70(3), 762-774 (2008).[3]。 Comparot-Moss, S. 和 Denyer, K. 谷物和其他草类中淀粉生物合成途径的演变。实验植物学杂志 60(9), 2481-2492 (2009)。 |
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| 别名 | ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHOGLUCOSE |